Tourists returning to Thailand find empty streets

Empty streets in Bangkok are likely to stay empty

In downtown Bangkok’s Patpong area, most evenings are quiet. Before the pandemic, it was one of the world’s most notorious red-light districts, attracting foreign tourists to its many bars, nightclubs, and massage parlours.

With the tourism industry decimated by 2 years of Covid-19, most of the street’s businesses are locked, with “Closed” signs in the windows.

At the area’s night bazaar – for decades the place to buy Red Bull T-shirts, Thai boxing pants, and fake Rolex watches – the vendors are gone.

Thailand wants to get them back. Tourism accounted for one-fifth of the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) before the pandemic, with almost 40 million foreign tourists generating more than US$60 billion in 2019.

In early February, Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-Ocha’s government began allowing vaccinated travellers to enter quarantine-free.

Like many countries that are now treating Covid as endemic, Thailand is eager to jump-start its tourism industry.

But visitors expecting bustling restaurants, bars, and markets may be in for a shock, because many of the small businesses that played major roles in Thailand’s tourism ecosystem closed during the lockdowns and have not reopened.

And large, higher-end businesses are offering steep discounts and special packages to capture the few visitors who are still travelling, squeezing out the smaller operators that have survived.